Ordinary packaging materials
European Union: Directive 94/62/EC
United States: CONEG (Coalition of Northeastern Governors) regulations
The packaging materials and their components are required. The sum of the four heavy metals Pb, Cb, Hg and Cr (VI) shall not exceed 100ppm
Food contact packaging materials
EU: Regulations on Colorants used in food packaging materials are mainly derived from the European Council Resolution AP(89)1, 94/62/EC stipulates that the total content of Pb, Cd, Mg, and Cr (VI) is less than 100ppm, including Restrictions on heavy metals and some aromatic amines (Aromatic Amines)
United States: Colors in food contact materials mainly follow FDA paragraphs 21 CFR 178, 3297, and apply for FCN (Food Contact Notifications)
kids toys
European Union: EN 71 Part 3 stipulates the safety limits of color materials in children's toys, mainly stipulating the content limits of the eight major metals
Eight heavy metals
Product name | lead | antimony | arsenic | barium | cadmium | chromium | HG | selenium |
Symbol | Pb | Sb | As | Ba | Cd | Cr | Hg | Se |
Limit | 90 | 60 | 25 | 1000 | 75 | 60 | 60 | 500 |
Electronic and electrical equipment
EU: Directive 2002/95/EC stipulates the restriction of specific hazardous substances (ROHS) in electronic and electrical equipment entering the EU market after June 1, 2006
ROHS (Restriction of certain hazardous substances)
Restriction of specific hazardous substances
Pb, Hg, Cr(Ⅵ)<0.1%(1000ppm)
Cd <0.01% (100ppm)
Must not contain: PBB (polybrominated biphenyl) PBDE (polybrominated diphenyl ether)
Automotive materials
EU: Directive 2000/53/EC stipulates that the materials and components of automobiles listed after July 1, 2003, except for special exceptions in the appendix, shall not contain Pb, Hg, Cr(Ⅵ) and Cd, that is, in accordance with ROHS regulations